{"id":715,"date":"2025-04-10T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-10T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gogetterlifestylebrand.com\/?p=715"},"modified":"2025-04-14T11:26:38","modified_gmt":"2025-04-14T11:26:38","slug":"trumps-iran-talks-raise-big-questions-on-capitol-hill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gogetterlifestylebrand.com\/index.php\/2025\/04\/10\/trumps-iran-talks-raise-big-questions-on-capitol-hill\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump\u2019s Iran talks raise big questions on Capitol Hill\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"
President Trump is set to open direct talks with Iran this weekend in a high-stakes push for Tehran to give up its nuclear weapons ambitions, raising a chorus of questions and concerns from lawmakers in both parties.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Iran on Monday said the \u201chigh-level talks,\u201d set to start in Oman on Saturday, would be indirect, seeming to contradict Trump, who said earlier Monday, “We’re having direct talks with Iran.\u201d<\/p>\n
It\u2019s also unclear if the president is looking to limit Iran\u2019s nuclear capabilities \u2014 similar to the Obama-era agreement he trashed in 2018 \u2014 or demand the full destruction of its facilities.<\/p>\n
Rep. August Pfluger (R-Texas), chair of the influential Republican Study Committee, said anything short of a nuclear disbandment was unacceptable.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cA full commitment that they, not just when Trump is president, but whoever follows President Trump is there, that there is a firm commitment, and we know, we can verify, and there’s a complete dismantlement of their nuclear enterprises,\u201d he told The Hill.<\/p>\n
The uncertainty over Trump\u2019s endgame has strained relations with Israel, which is wary of any U.S. engagement with Iran, a sentiment shared by many on Capitol Hill.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cI worry a little bit that this seems to be done, almost going around Israel,\u201d said Sen. Mark Warner (D-Va.), the ranking member of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.<\/p>\n
\u201cI just worry that with the complete disruption of most of our alliances, I think our negotiating position is weakened,\u201d he added.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called for the full dismantling of Iran\u2019s nuclear program while sitting next to Trump in the Oval Office on Monday, saying he wants to see the \u201cLibya model\u201d applied to Israel\u2019s top adversary.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Trump has warned that “Iran is going to be in great danger” if the talks fail. And Netanyahu has long been mulling an assault on Iran\u2019s nuclear facilities \u2014 though such a major move would be unlikely without some level of U.S. backing.\u00a0<\/p>\n
The fact the talks are happening at all signals that pragmatic voices in Trump\u2019s ear are winning out over Iran hawks, at least for the moment.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Steve Witkoff, Trump\u2019s special envoy for the Middle East and point person on talks with Russia over its war in Ukraine, is now taking on the Iranian file.\u00a0<\/p>\n
In an interview with Tucker Carlson late last month, Witkoff called for a \u201cverification program, so that nobody worries about weaponization\u201d of nuclear material.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Sen. Tommy Tuberville (R-Ala.), chair of the Senate Armed Services subcommittee on personnel, said a verification program would be \u201chard to do,\u201d and that he would prefer a deal dismantling all of Iran\u2019s nuclear program.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cBut I\u2019m all for it if we can verify it,\u201d he added.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Sen. Jim Risch (R-Idaho), chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the U.S. and Israel are in lockstep in their view that Iran can never be allowed to have a nuclear weapon, but \u201cthere’s different ways to get to the same objective.\u201d<\/p>\n
Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), chair of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said he doesn\u2019t trust Iran to keep any promises.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cMy expectations are that we should be very, very careful,\u201d he said.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
Iran\u2019s nuclear program is far more advanced than when the Obama administration began negotiations in 2013 for the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), which was signed in 2015 and then scrapped by Trump three years later.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Experts and intelligence assessments say Tehran likely can now accumulate enough fuel for a bomb within a few weeks, and construct a weapon in a few months. In 2013, Iran was assessed as being about a year away from producing enough fuel for a nuclear weapon.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cIn terms of its nuclear bargaining chip, Iran is in a much stronger position, it has a much bigger program than it did leading up to the JCPOA,\u201d said Sina Toossi, senior nonresident fellow at the Center for International Policy.<\/p>\n
\u201cThat program is much closer to building a bomb if they decided to weaponize it \u2014 which they have not decided according to U.S. intelligence.\u201d<\/p>\n
But Iran has also lost key leverage over the past year, with the weakening of its proxies across the Middle East amid a multifront war against Israel, and the ousting of long-time Syrian dictator Bashar Assad. Israeli strikes also took out Iran\u2019s primary air defenses in airstrikes in October, and Tehran avoided escalating in response.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201cIran\u2019s other sources of strength, and you can argue leverage in terms of negotiations with the U.S., has been its regional influence,\u201d Toossi said. \u201cOn those fronts Iran has certainly weakened.\u201d<\/p>\n
Iran is also suffering under the U.S. sanctions regime, with the Iranian currency last week reaching its lowest level compared to the dollar<\/a>, Iranians facing high inflation, and the government reportedly struggling to provide electricity services and water for its population.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n \u201cThe Iranian economy, it has survived vis-a-vis economic sanctions that have been imposed, especially since 2018, but not at a level where it can develop in a way that meets the needs of its people,\u201d Toossi said.\u00a0<\/p>\n Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi, who is expected to participate in the talks on Saturday, said Tehran views its communication with the White House over the past few months \u2014 in messages and letters \u2014 as a \u201cgenuine attempt to clarify positions and open a window toward diplomacy,\u201d in an article published Wednesday<\/a> in The Washington Post.\u00a0<\/p>\n And Araghchi appealed to Trump\u2019s appetite for dealmaking, saying U.S. business cooperation with Iran presents a \u201ctrillion-dollar\u201d opportunity. Trump has mused that Iran could be a signatory to the Abraham Accords, the agreement that opened up diplomatic and trade ties between Israel and some Arab countries.<\/p>\n Witkoff, in the Carlson interview, said Trump has acknowledged that he\u2019s open to an opportunity to \u201cclean it all up with Iran, with a comeback to the world \u2026 and grow their economy.\u201d<\/p>\n